玻璃金字塔的帷幕 | 美國搖滾名人堂 | Rock and Roll Hall of Fame | Cleveland,USA

  Rock is old, liberalism is in disarray, but the beat goes on.
Echo of the energy of rock and roll by I. M. Pei, 

Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
全球樂迷朝聖的搖滾樂殿堂, 貝聿銘的玻璃金字塔帷幕
 美國搖滾名人堂, 向全世界奏響 搖滾之聲

搖滾名人堂博物館致力於緬懷那些最為人知的和最有影響力的藝術家、制作人、工程師，以及那些用某些重要的方式，通過搖滾樂影響了音樂產業的人。就像克裏夫蘭音樂節，名人堂因其活力、激情和音樂的靈魂而生機勃勃。15萬平方英尺（約13,935平方米）的博物館有7層，四個劇場供放電影、特殊事件、免費公眾節目和形式多變的展覽。
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame was built to memories the well-known artist, engineer and people who have contribute to the development of Rock Music. The museum was designed to have 7 floors which include 4 main theater.

搖滾名人堂基金會成立於1983年4月20日。不過，當時這個組織並沒有固定的所在地，因此這個遴選委員會被分散在多個城市之中，這其中就包括有孟菲斯丶辛辛那提丶紐約和克利夫蘭。後來經過評選，博物館被建到了克利夫蘭市中心的伊利湖。
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Foundation was established on 20th April 1983 with the aim to improve rock music industry. The location of the museum was later decided to be the shores of Lake Erie, Cleveland.





盡白天看搖滾名人堂博物館，整個建築像是伊利湖畔蓄勢待發的一條巨大的白色帆船。晚上看，則像是鑲嵌在伊利湖裡的一顆璀璨的金字塔型大鉆石，能量永恒。
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Museum is the world's first museum that dedicated to the living heritage of rock and roll museum. During the daytime, The museum seem to be like a white yatch. It turn out to be a shining pyramid diamond on the lake Erie when the night come.





搖滾名人堂博物館由著名的華裔建築師貝聿銘擔綱設計，簡單的幾何造型在流暢的整體中實現不同的功能。佇立於伊利湖畔的劇院式懸臂一方面用以支撐環形鼓狀建築，另一方面用於平衡旁邊165英尺高的直線型塔及玻璃帷幕。
The building was designed by Architect I.M.Pei with the intention of having the simple Pyramid form and act as a striking-state-of-the-art facility rises above the shores of Lake Erie. The dynamic cantilevered spaces with the bold geometric form are anchored by a 162 foot height tower.
 

金字塔造型的玻璃帷幕像極了吉他的柄與弦，陽光穿透過玻璃灑在一樓大廳，魔術般的光影變化，在整個挑高空間營造出絕佳美感。主體建築物與玻璃帷幕構成底邊為4.2英畝的直角三角。空間的變化有利於地平下空間的隱藏以及提供高調控交流場所。

Not fully pyramidal, the facade is described by Mr. Pei as a "tent," though the slope, the shape and the truss-supported glass inevitably bring to mind Mr. Pei's crystalline entrance to the Louvre.

Sunlight enter the building creative different tones of shades and shadow. This then created a rhythmical spaces underneath the light which enable different program and activities to happen.

 

隨著建築橫向空間遞減，建築最後到達名人堂光纖室, 一個充滿蓄勢待發能量的金字塔。. 

從伊利湖畔遠眺，博物館像充分顯示著他的建築理念：“搖滾樂就是能量”， 顯示這種音樂的能量。

The highest floor of this Pyramid-shaped building is the Hall of Frame where the famous and renowned contributor of rock and roll music located. The entire building design successfully capture the main intention of architect I.M.Pei "It was my intention to echo the energy of rock and roll."

貝聿銘利用玻璃金字塔將陽光導入地下層，並且將該區域開闢為餐廳與咖啡廳等休憩空間。遊客在參觀完一個展覽館之後，可在此稍作休息或者與友人交換剛才的參觀心得，然後繼續下一個參觀行程。
The tent is moored at the top to the square six-story tower, made of concrete sheathed with white metal panels. Two cantilevered wings, also sheathed in white metal, project from either side of the tower. One wing, a drum wrapped by a spiral, sits atop a tall, slender column, an allusion, perhaps, to a stack of 45's revolving on a record spindle. The other, a trapezoidal box, flares outward like a speaker or a frozen blast of sound.

建築師像是在表演一首純復古裴的話劇，不讓桁架打斷這個像溫室般的開放空間。通透而此擴展而出的玻璃仿佛像是在內部奪身而出，將建築與天空融為一體.在這裏，可以看到“對搖滾樂的演變和發展產生過重大影響”的男女音樂家、制作人和其他對唱片工業有重大影響的人物的生平和歷史。
Inside the entrance, the architect puts on a show of pure vintage Pei: a soaring, open space, a transcendent greenhouse, it is punctuated but not terminated by the metal trusses; the glass expands the interior to take in the sky. Inside the building, You can witness " the evolution and development of rock music had a significant impact ," the male and female musicians, producers and other music industry have a significant impact on people 's life and history.

在還沒有數碼音像視頻技術的50、60和70年代，無線電廣播讓搖滾樂傳遍了千家萬戶，廣播電臺也成就了大批的搖滾歌手。如同現代數碼技術無情地讓柯達和富士的彩色膠卷行業與用膠卷的照相機一起走進墳墓一樣，二層展區有一個十多分鐘的錄像片展詳細介紹了現代視頻技術當年是如何讓靠廣播電臺成名的搖滾明星一夜間沒了市場，丟了飯碗。搖滾名人堂博物館的三層、四層和五層還有諸如搖滾名人每年是如何選舉出來的以及不斷更換的特別專項展出活動等。

In the absence of digital audio and video technology , 1960s and 1970s , radio lets rock spread to millions of households , radio is also a large number of achievements of the rock singer . As modern digital technology mercilessly let Kodak and Fuji color film industry with the film and camera into the grave together , as there is a two-story pavilion ten minutes video clip show details of modern video technology is how to make the year by Radio fame not a rock star overnight market , lost their jobs . Rock Hall of Fame Museum 's three, four and five as well as celebrities such as rock annually elected and how special special exhibition events constantly changing and so on.

在博物館建成之後，這座美國俄亥俄州克利夫蘭的博物館及研究機構，如其名所暗示的那樣，致力於紀錄一些最知名和最有影響力的搖滾藝術家丶制作人和其他對唱片工業有重大影響的人物的歷史。

After the completion of the museum , this Cleveland , Ohio, museums and research institutions , as its name implies , is committed to record some of the best known and most influential rock artists Dian producers and others have a significant impact on the music industry figures History.

在博物館頂層是名人堂，黑色的玻璃墻上，鐫刻著搖滾樂歷史上最重要的一些人物的名字，在下樓層的特展區，是最具份量的收藏，以愛爾蘭著名樂團U2及前披頭四主唱約翰倫農的相關文物為主，其它知名樂手及團體，則以編年史的方式展示.

The Hall of Fame proper is an anticlimax. Lodged at the top of the white tower and approached by a dizzying double-spiral stair, the hall is a large black box lined with glass on which the signatures of inducted rock stars have been inscribed. The names glow in the dark, as do video monitors that show the stars' pictures. The space is starkly dramatic yet lugubrious : a high-tech version of the autographed pavement at Grauman's Chinese Theater in Hollywood.

開放時間：
全年363天（除聖誕節和感恩節）聖誕休息外，其余時間都對外開放。時間為10:00～17:30。每周三博物館的開放時間會延長至晚上21:00。每年夏季從陣亡將士紀念日（Memorial Day）至勞工日（Labor Day）期間，每周三和周六的開放時間也會延長至21:00。
票價：
成人22美元；克利夫蘭市民18美元；65歲及以上老人17美元；兒童（8歲及以下)免費；兒童（9～12歲）13美元

Opening Hours:
Every day from 10 am-5:30 pm but Wednesdays until 9 pm.
Open Saturdays until 9pm from Memorial Day through Labor Day.
(Closed Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day).
PLEASE NOTE: On Saturday, June 18 the Rock Hall will close early at 5:30pm

General Admission: $23.50
Seniors (65+): $21.25 (with ID), Military: $19
Northeast Ohio Residents: $19 (440, 441, 442 or 443 zip codes with ID),
Children: ages 9-12: $13.75.  ages 8 and under: FREE with purchase of adult admission
Members: Always FREE, Member Guest: $19

Official Website: Rock & Roll Hall of Fame